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Professor Paul Mullins

Professor in Psychology

p.mullins@bangor.ac.uk

+44 1248 383631

Professor Paul Mullins

Overview

Professor of Neuroimaging and Senior Physicist at the 鶹 Imaging Centre in the School of Psychology and Sports Science.

My research falls into three broad areas: the use of magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy to investigate basic neurologic and physiologic processes in health and disease; the use of these techniques to measure changes associated with neurotransmission and neural activity in health and disease; and investigating the impacts of physiologic challenges (e.g. hypoxia, concussion, exercise) on the brain.

I also interact with colleagues from the College of Medicine and Health Sciences on MRI study design, data acquisition and processing and the resources available to help with their research questions, my aim is to keep the 鶹 Imaging Unit a world-class centre for neuroimaging research in North Wales.

fMRS

Based on the same principles as MRS, fMRS collects multiple MRS spectra in a dynamic series to study metabolite concentration changes during brain function. fMRS is able to measure changes in neurotransmitters over very short time scales, in seconds rather than minutes, either alone, or combined with other measures of neural activity such as EEG and BOLD. Direct measurement of neurotransmitter and neurometabolite changes allows fundamental questions to be addressed regarding the excitatory, inhibitory and metabolic processes underlying neural activity.

Cerebral Physiology

Understanding the what, how, and why, of cerebral blood flow (CBF) changes, has implications for many fields of research, from clinical conditions (stroke, brain injury, hypoxia, Alzheimer's) to basic cognition (fMRI is based on blood flow changes). Similarly, it is important to understand the physiologic drivers for change, and what other changes in physiology affect CBF. Current work is investigating the effects of prolonged hypoxic exposure as might be experienced at altitude on CBF and cognition, the effects of healthy ageing, and possible relationships between resting levels of neurotransmitters and blood flow.

Teaching activities

I am the course director of the Masters in Neuroimaging, and lecturer for the “Introduction to Neuroimaging” and "Introduction to Neuroimaging analysis" modules. I have supervised 10 PhD students to completion, and currently have co-supervision of 4 others. Furthermore, I regularly supervise Masters students research projects that intersect with my interests in neurochemistry and cerebral physiology, having already successfully supervised over 30 Masters students to completion.

Wider Scientific Involvement

Recognizing the importance of open and shared science, I am actively involved in collaborative research with colleagues in the USA, Ireland, Norway and the UK. I am also a well-respected member of the international magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) research community, having been on the organizing committee for several international symposia, and recently involved in developing the Minimum Reporting Standards for Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.

Qualifications

  • PhD: Application of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to animal models of cerebral ischaemia
    University of Queensland, 2002
  • Other: Biochemistry Honours
    James Cook University of Far North Queensland, Townsville, 1995
  • BSc: Chemistry and Biochemistry
    James Cook University of Far North Queensland, 1993

Teaching and Supervision

Programe Director:

Masters in Neuroimaging

Module organiser and Lecturer:

Introduction to Neuroimaging.

Introduction to Neuroimaging analysis

Supervisor:

1 Masters Student projects in 2024-25

6 undergraduate disertations

PhD supervision -

First supervisor:

Ferrida Ponce

Joseph Smith (Recently passed Viva)

Matthew Rogan - Graduated

Pauliina Sorvino - Graduated

ShelbyDeMeulenaere - Graduated

Karolina Rusiak - Graduated

Alex Currie - Graduated

Aygul Khusnulina - Graduated

Second / Co-Supervisor:

Vallilath Madham Vinod Ramakrishnan

Steffi Studt

Nia Wyn-Williams

Myrto Mantazaria - Graduated

Joshua Payne - Graduated

Gabriella Rosetti - Graduated

Justin Lawley - Graduated

Postgraduate Project Opportunities

Self-funded (inc. agency-funded) projects:Professor Mullins welcomes informal enquiries from prospective PhD students interested in projects related to functional magnetic resonance spectroscopy, imaging of cerebral physiology, and/or neuroimaging in general. Please submit a draft research proposal (1-2 pages) to p.mullins@bangor.ac.uk.

Competitive scholarship opportunities available:None at present, but I am always ready to investigate opportunities.

Publications

2025

  • Published
    Morelli, M., Dudzikowska, K., Deelchand, D. K., Quinn, A. J., Mullins, P. G., Apps, M. A. J. & Wilson, M., 7 Jan 2025, In: Imaging Neuroscience. 3, imaga00452.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • E-pub ahead of print
    Song, Y., Prisciandaro, J. J., Apšvalka, D., Bernard, M., Berrington, A., Castelo-Branco, M., Britton, M. K., Correia, M. M., Cuypers, K., Domagalik, A., Dydak, U., Duncan, N. W., Dwyer, G. E., Gong, T., Greenhouse, I., Hat, K., Hehl, M., Honda, S., Horton, C. & Hui, S. & 23 others, Jackson, S., Jones, D. L., Klan, M. S., Lyoo, I. K., Mada, M. O., McNamara, B. V., Mullins, P., Muska, E., Nakajima, S., Nishio, H., Pereira, A. C., Porges, E., Rowsell, M., Ruopp, R., Shortell, D., Smith, C. M., Swinnen, S., Šušnjar, A., Tseng, L.-Y., Violante, I. R., Yoon, S., Edden, R. A. E. & Dyke, K., 1 Jun 2025, In: Journal of Neuroscience Methods. 418, p. 110430 110430.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2024

  • Published
    Owen, J. & Mullins, P., 11 Sept 2024, The Conversation.
    Research output: Contribution to specialist publication › Article
  • Published
    Mullins, P., 25 Jul 2024, In: NMR in biomedicine. 37, 11, e5215.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Studt, S., Mullins, P. & Owen, J., 8 Jul 2024.
    Research output: Contribution to conference › Poster › peer-review

2023

  • Published
    MRS Expert Panel & Mullins, P., 15 May 2023, In: Analytical biochemistry. 669, 115113.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

2022

  • Published
    Alzheimer's Association Global SARS-COV-2 Consortium, 22 Sept 2022, In: Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.). 8, 1, e12348.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Rogan, M., Friend, A., Rossetti, G. M. K., Edden, R. A. E., Mikkelsen, M., Oliver, S., Macdonald, J. & Mullins, P., 15 Oct 2022, In: Neuroimage. 260, 119397.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Weidacker, K., Johnston, S. J., Mullins, P. G., Boy, F. & Dymond, S., Aug 2022, In: CNS Spectrums. 27, 4, p. 475-485 11 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2021

  • Published
    Friend, A., Rogan, M., Rossetti, G., Lawley, J., Mullins, P., Sandoo, A., Macdonald, J. & Oliver, S., 1 Jul 2021, In: Experimental Physiology. 106, 7, p. 1535-1548 14 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Hui, S. C. N., Mikkelsen, M., Zöllner, H. J., Ahluwalia, V., Alcauter, S., Baltusis, L., Barany, D. A., Barlow, L. R., Becker, R., Berman, J. I., Berrington, A., Bhattacharyya, P. K., Blicher, J. U., Bogner, W., Brown, M. S., Calhoun, V. D., Castillo, R., Cecil, K. M., Choi, Y. B. & Chu, W. C. W. & 115 others, Clarke, W. T., Craven, A. R., Cuypers, K., Dacko, M., de la Fuente-Sandoval, C., Desmond, P., Domagalik, A., Dumont, J., Duncan, N. W., Dydak, U., Dyke, K., Edmondson, D. A., Ende, G., Ersland, L., Evans, C. J., Fermin, A. S. R., Ferretti, A., Fillmer, A., Gong, T., Greenhouse, I., Grist, J. T., Gu, M., Harris, A. D., Hat, K., Heba, S., Heckova, E., Hegarty, J. P., Heise, K.-F., Jacobson, A., Jansen, J. F. A., Jenkins, C. W., Johnston, S. J., Juchem, C., Kangarlu, A., Kerr, A. B., Landheer, K., Lange, T., Lee, P., Levendovszky, S. R., Limperopoulos, C., Liu, F., Lloyd, W., Lythgoe, D. J., Machizawa, M. G., MacMillan, E. L., Maddock, R. J., Manzhurtsev, A. V., Martinez-Gudino, M. L., Miller, J. J., Mirzakhanian, H., Moreno-Ortega, M., Mullins, P. G., Near, J., Noeske, R., Nordhøy, W., Oeltzschner, G., Osorio-Duran, R., Otaduy, M. C. G., Pasaye, E. H., Peeters, R., Peltier, S. J., Pilatus, U., Polomac, N., Porges, E. C., Pradhan, S., Prisciandaro, J. J., Puts, N. A., Rae, C. D., Reyes-Madrigal, F., Roberts, T. P. L., Robertson, C. E., Rosenberg, J. T., Rotaru, D.-G., O'Gorman Tuura, R. L., Saleh, M. G., Sandberg, K., Sangill, R., Schembri, K., Schrantee, A., Semenova, N. A., Singel, D., Sitnikov, R., Smith, J., Song, Y., Stark, C., Stoffers, D., Swinnen, S. P., Tain, R., Tanase, C., Tapper, S., Tegenthoff, M., Thiel, T., Thioux, M., Truong, P., van Dijk, P., Vella, N., Vidyasagar, R., Vovk, A., Wang, G., Westlye, L. T., Wilbur, T. K., Willoughby, W. R., Wilson, M., Wittsack, H.-J., Woods, A. J., Wu, Y.-C., Xu, J., Lopez, M. Y., Yeung, D. K. W., Zhao, Q., Zhou, X., Zupan, G., Edden, R. A. E., Nakajima, S. L. & Honda, S., 1 Nov 2021, In: Neuroimage. 241, 118430.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Experts' Working Group on Reporting Standards for MR Spectroscopy, 1 May 2021, In: NMR in biomedicine. 34, 5, e4484.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Rossetti, G., d'Avossa, G., Rogan, M., Macdonald, J., Oliver, S. & Mullins, P., Apr 2021, In: Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 41, 4, p. 805–818 14 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2020

  • Published
    Koller, K., Rafal, R. D. & Mullins, P. G., Jan 2020, In: Cortex. 122, p. 97-107 11 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Weidacker, K., Johnston, S. J., Mullins, P. G., Boy, F. & Dymond, S., Mar 2020, In: European Neuropsychopharmacology. 32, p. 36-46
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2019

  • Published
    Wilson, M., Andronesi, O., Barker, P. B., Bartha, R., Bizzi, A., Bolan, P. J., Brindle, K. M., Choi, I.-Y., Cudalbu, C., Dydak, U., Emir, U. E., Gonzalez, R. G., Gruber, S., Gruetter, R., Gupta, R. K., Heerschap, A., Henning, A., Hetherington, H. P., Huppi, P. S. & Hurd, R. E. & 29 others, Kantarci, K., Kauppinen, R. A., Klomp, D. W. J., Kreis, R., Kruiskamp, M. J., Leach, M. O., Lin, A. P., Luijten, P. R., Marjańska, M., Maudsley, A. A., Meyerhoff, D. J., Mountford, C. E., Mullins, P. G., Murdoch, J. B., Nelson, S. J., Noeske, R., Öz, G., Pan, J. W., Peet, A. C., Poptani, H., Posse, S., Ratai, E.-M., Salibi, N., Scheenen, T. W. J., Smith, I. C. P., Soher, B. J., Tkáč, I., Vigneron, D. B. & Howe, F. A., Aug 2019, In: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 82, 2, p. 527-550 24 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
  • Published
    Bell, T., Lindner, M., Langdon, A., Mullins, P. G. & Christakou, A., 17 Jul 2019, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 39, 29, p. 5740-5749 10 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2018

  • Published
    Tugwell, J. R., Goulden, N. & Mullins, P., May 2018, In: Radiography. 24, 2, p. 122-129
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Jelen, L. A., King, S., Mullins, P. & Stone, J. M., 1 May 2018, In: Journal of Psychopharmacology. 32, 5, p. 497-508
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Gasparovic, C., Chen, H. & Mullins, P. G., Jun 2018, In: NMR in biomedicine. 31, 6, p. e3914
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Bell, T., Lindner, M., Mullins, P. G. & Christakou, A., 23 May 2018, In: European Journal of Neuroscience. 47, 10, p. 1184-1193
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Mullins, P., Feb 2018, In: Scandinavian Journal of Psychology. 59, p. 91-103
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2017

  • Published
    Sibilia, F., Kehoe, E. G., Farrell, D., Kerskens, C., O'Neill, D., McNulty, J. P., Mullins, P. G. & Bokde, A., 1 Aug 2017, In: Brain connectivity. 7, 6, p. 366-372
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Lindner, M., Bell, T., Iqbal, S., Mullins, P. G. & Christakou, A., 13 Feb 2017, In: PLoS ONE. 12, 2, e0171338.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Lawley, J., Oliver, S., Macdonald, J. & Mullins, P., 1 Jan 2017, In: Journal of Physiology. 595, 3, p. 935-947
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Featherstone, H., Butler, M.-L., Ciblis, A., Bokde, A. L., Mullins, P. G. & McNulty, J. P., May 2017, In: Dementia. 16, 4, p. 461-470
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2016

  • Published
    Ciblis, A. S., Butler, M. L., Quinn, C., Clare, L., Bokde, A. L., Mullins, P. G. & McNulty, J. P., 23 Mar 2016, In: PLoS ONE.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Ciblis, A. S., Butler, M.-L., Bokde, A. L. W., Mullins, P. G. & McNulty, J. P., Aug 2016, In: Irish Journal of Medical Science. 185, 3, p. 597-602 6 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2015

  • Published
    Thoma, R. J., Long, J., Monnig, M., Yeo, R. A., Petropoulos, H., Gasparovic, C., Pommy, J. & Mullins, P. G., 18 Dec 2015, In: Neuropsychiatric electrophysiology. 1, 14.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Rafal, R. D., Koller, K., Bultitude, J. H., Mullins, P. G., Ward, R. A., Mitchell, A. S. & Bell, A. H., 1 Sept 2015, In: Journal of Neurophysiology. 114, 3, p. 1947-1962
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Apsvalka, D., Gadie, A. M., Clemence, M. & Mullins, P. G., 10 Jun 2015, In: Neuroimage. 118, p. 292-300
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Kehoe, E. G., Farrell, D., Metzler-Baddeley, C., Lawlor, B. A., Kenny, R. A., Lyons, D., McNulty, J. P., Mullins, P. G., Coyle, D. & Bokde, A. L., 5 Feb 2015, In: Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience. 7, p. 1-10 10.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Ciblis, A. S., Butler, M. L., Bokde, L. W., Mullins, P. G., O'Neill, D. & McNulty, J. P., 29 Mar 2015, In: Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring. 1, 1, p. 41-47
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Jiang, D., Edwards, M. G., Mullins, P. & Callow, N., Jul 2015, In: Brain and Cognition. 97, p. 22-31
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Wilcox, C. E., Mayer, A. R., Teshiba, T. M., Ling, J., Smith, B. W., Wilcox, G. L. & Mullins, P. G., 19 May 2015, In: Pain Medicine. 16, 11, p. 2121-2133
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2014

  • Published
    Ciblis, A., Butler, M.-L., Bokde, A., Mullins, P., O'Neill, D. & McNulty, J., Sept 2014, In: Irish Journal of Medical Science. 183, p. S330-S330
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Meeting Abstract › peer-review
  • Published
    Kehoe, E. G., McNulty, J. P., Mullins, P. G. & Bokde, A. L. W., 1 Oct 2014, In: Biomarkers in Medicine. 8, 9, p. 1151-69 19 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Kirkman, D., Mullins, P. G., Junglee, N. A., Kumwenda, M., Jibani, M. M. & Macdonald, J. H., Sept 2014, In: Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle. 5, 3, p. 199-207
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Mullins, P. G., McGonigle, D. J., O'Gorman, R. L., Puts, N. A. J., Vidyasagar, R., Evans, C. J., Edden, R. A. E. & Cardiff Symposium on MRS of GABA, 1 Feb 2014, In: Neuroimage. 86, p. 43-52 10 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Lally, N., Mullins, P. G., Roberts, M. V., Price, D., Gruber, T. & Haenschel, C., 15 Jan 2014, In: Neuroimage. 85, Part 2, p. 823-833
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Lawley, J. S., Alperin, N., Bagci, A. M., Lee, S. H., Mullins, P. G., Oliver, S. J. & Macdonald, J. H., 20 May 2014, In: Annals of Neurology. 75, 6, p. 890-898
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Koychev, I., Winton-Brown, T., Egerton, A., Mullins, P., Kapur, S., Mathews, P., McGuire, P. & Stone, J., Nov 2014, In: Early Intervention in Psychiatry. 8, p. 60-60
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Meeting Abstract › peer-review
  • Published
    Lawley, J. S., Oliver, S. J., Mullins, P. G., Macdonald, J. H. & Moore, J. P., 1 Jun 2014, In: Experimental Physiology. 99, p. 909-920
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Kedia, G., Mussweiler, T., Mullins, P. G. & Linden, D., May 2014, In: Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience. 9, 5, p. 681-688
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Goulden, N., Khusnullina, A. A., Davis, N. J., Bracewell, R. M., Bokde, A. L., McNulty, J. P. & Mullins, P. G., 1 Oct 2014, In: Neuroimage. 99, p. 180-190
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2013

  • Published
    Lawley, J., Oliver, S. J., Mullins, P. G. & Macdonald, J. H., 1 Aug 2013, In: Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 33, 8, p. 1286-1294
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Mullins, P. G., Rowland, L., Bustillo, J., Bedrick, E. J., Lauriello, J. & Brooks, W. M., Oct 2013, In: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 50, 4, p. 704-707 4 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2012

  • Published
    Kirkman, D., Junglee, N. A., Mullins, P. G. & Macdonald, J. H., 27 Aug 2012, In: British Medical Journal Case Reports.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Lawley, J. S., Oliver, S. J., Mullins, P. G., Morris, D., Junglee, N. A., Jelleyman, C. & Macdonald, J. H., 1 Sept 2012, In: High Altitude Medicine and Biology. 13, 3, p. 193-199
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2011

  • Published
    Bustillo, J. R., Chen, H., Gasparovic, C., Mullins, P. G., Caprihan, A., Qualls, C., Apfeldorf, W., Lauriello, J. & Posse, S., 1 Jan 2011, In: Biological Psychiatry. 69, 1, p. 19-27
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Thoma, R., Mullins, P. G., Ruhl, D., Monnig, M., Yeo, R. A., Caprihan, A., Bogenschutz, M., Lysne, P., Tonigan, S., Kalyanam, R. & Gasparovic, C., 9 Mar 2011, In: Neuropsychopharmacology. 36, 7, p. 1359–1365
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2010

  • Published
    Bustillo, J. R., Rowland, L. M., Mullins, P. G., Jung, R., Chen, H., Qualls, C., Hammond, R., Brooks, W. M. & Lauriello, J., 1 Jun 2010, In: Molecular Psychiatry. 15, 6, p. 629-636
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2009

  • Published
    Ruhl, D. A., Gasparovic, C., Mullins, P. G., Yeo, R. A. & Thoma, R. J., 20 Jun 2009.
    Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper
  • Published
    Gasparovic, C. M., Roldan, C. A., Sibbitt, W. L., Qualls, C. R., Mullins, P. G., Sharrar, J. M., Yamamoto, J. J. & Bockholt, H. J., 1 Sept 2009, In: Journal of Rheumatology. 37, 9, p. 1834-1843
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Waters, D. L., Mullins, P. G., Qualls, C. R., Raj, D. S., Gasparovic, C. & Baumgartner, R. N., 1 May 2009, In: Mechanisms of Ageing and Development. 130, 5, p. 315-319
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Gasparovic, C., Neeb, H., Feis, D. L., Damaraju, E., Chen, H., Doty, M. J., South, D. M., Mullins, P. G., Bockholt, H. J. & Shah, N. J., 1 Sept 2009, In: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 62, 3, p. 583-590
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Smith, B. W., Tooley, E. M., Montague, E. Q., Robinson, A. E., Cosper, C. J. & Mullins, P. G., 1 May 2009, In: Journal of Pain. 10, 5, p. 493-500
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2008

  • Published
    Mullins, P. G., Chen, H., Xu, J., Caprihan, A. & Gasparovic, C., 1 Oct 2008, In: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 60, 4, p. 964-969
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Smith, B. W., Tooley, E. M., Montague, E. Q., Robinson, A. E., Cosper, C. J. & Mullins, P. G., 1 Dec 2008, In: Pain. 140, 3, p. 420-428
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Mullins, P. G., Delieu, J. M., John, N., Mahon, M., Mullins, P., Derricott, H. & Lim, I. S., 1 Jan 2008.
    Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper

2007

  • Published
    Posse, S., Otazo, R., Caprihan, A., Bustillo, J., Chen, H., Henry, P. G., Marjanska, M., Gasparovic, C., Zuo, C., Magnotta, V., Mueller, B., Mullins, P. G., Renshaw, P., Ugurbil, K., Lim, K. O. & Alger, J. R., 1 Aug 2007, In: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 58, 2, p. 236-244
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2006

  • Published
    Bustillo, J. R., Rowland, L., Chen, H., Mullins, P. & John, L., Dec 2006, In: Neuropsychopharmacology. 31, p. S178-S179
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Gasparovic, C., Song, T., Devier, D., Bockholt, H. J., Caprihan, A., Mullins, P. G., Posse, S., Jung, R. E. & Morrison, L. A., 1 Jun 2006, In: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 55, 6, p. 1219-1226
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2005

  • Published
    Mullins, P. G., Rowland, L. M., Jung, R. E. & Sibbitt, W. L., 1 Jun 2005, In: Neuroimage. 26, 2, p. 642-646
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Rowland, L. M., Bustillo, J. R., Mullins, P. G., Jung, R. E., Lenroot, R., Landgraf, E., Barrow, R., Yeo, R., Lauriello, J. & Brooks, W. M., 1 Feb 2005, In: American Journal of Psychiatry. 162, 2, p. 394-396
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2004

  • Published
    Vink, R., Mullins, P. G., Temple, M. D., Bao, W. & Faden, A. I., 8 Jul 2004, In: Journal of Neurotrauma. 18, 8, p. 839-47 9 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2003

  • Published
    Zohar, O., Schreiber, S., Getslev, V., Schwartz, J. P., Mullins, P. G. & Pick, C. G., 10 Apr 2003, In: Neuroscience. 118, 4, p. 949-55 7 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Mullins, P. G., Rowland, L., Mullins, P., Jung, R., Lenroot, R., Lauriello, J., Brooks, W. & Bustillo, J., 1 Jan 2003, In: Schizophrenia Research. 60, 1, p. 245
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Mullins, P. G., Faden, A. I., Fox, G. B., Di, X., Knoblach, S. M., Cernak, I., Mullins, P., Nikolaeva, M. & Kozikowski, A. P., 1 Mar 2003, In: Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 23, 3, p. 355-363
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2001

  • Published
    Mullins, P. G., Reid, D. G., Hockings, P. D., Hadingham, S. J., Campbell, C. A., Chalk, J. B. & Doddrell, D. M., May 2001, In: NMR in biomedicine. 14, 3, p. 204-209 6 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Movsesyan, V. A., O'Leary, D. M., Fan, L., Bao, W., Mullins, P. G., Knoblach, S. M. & Faden, A. I., Jan 2001, In: The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. 296, 1, p. 41-7 7 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Yakovlev, A. G., Di, X., Movsesyan, V., Mullins, P. G., Wang, G., Boulares, H., Zhang, J., Xu, M. & Faden, A. I., Mar 2001, In: Biomarkers in Medicine. 7, 3, p. 205-16 12 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • Published
    Faden, A. I., O'Leary, D. M., Fan, L., Bao, W., Mullins, P. G. & Movsesyan, V., Feb 2001, In: Experimental Neurology. 167, 2, p. 435-44 10 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

1998

  • Published
    Middleton, D. A., Bradley, D. P., Connor, S. C., Mullins, P. G. & Reid, D. G., 1 Jul 1998, In: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 40, 1, p. 166-9 4 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

1996

  • Published
    Zelaya, F. O., Chalk, J. B., Mullins, P., Brereton, I. M. & Doddrell, D. M., Apr 1996, In: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 35, 4, p. 443-8 6 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

1995

  • Published
    Mullins, P. G. & Vink, R., 21 Aug 1995, In: Neuroreport. 6, 12, p. 1633-6 4 p.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Activities

2024

  • n 2017 we reported a paradoxical decrease in cerebral blood flow (CBF) in response to hypoxia within the posterior cingulate cortex, and then in 2021 we found an apparent hypoxia induced reversal of neurovascular coupling within this region. Since then we have been further investigating this phenomenon, using magnetic resonance spectroscopy based techniques. I will describe three recent experiments by my PhD Student Matthew Rogan further exploring the neurometabolic alterations associated with this decrease in CBF the PCC during hypoxia.

    5 Jun 2024

    Activity: Invited talk (Speaker)
  • In 2017 we reported a paradoxical decrease in cerebral blood flow (CBF) in response to hypoxia within the posterior cingulate cortex, and then in 2021 we found an apparent hypoxia induced reversal of neurovascular coupling within this region. Since then we have been further investigating this phenomenon, using magnetic resonance spectroscopy based techniques. I will describe three recent experiments by my PhD Student Matthew Rogan further exploring the neurometabolic alterations associated with this decrease in CBF the PCC during hypoxia.

    14 Mar 2024

    Activity: Oral presentation (Speaker)

2022

  • Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI) or ‘concussion’ affects 42 million people globally per year, with evidence emerging of an increased risk associated with history of repeated mTBI in the development of neurodegenerative disease. Therefore, accurate diagnosis is a priority, particularly in populations who are at a higher risk of acute and repeated mTBI, such as those participating in high-risk sports like Rugby Union. In practice, diagnosis is complex and relies on subjective clinical evaluation. Advances in brain imaging may provide a solution for misdiagnosis but has time and cost related barriers when rapid or repeated head injury assessment is required. Therefore, the primary aim of this study will be to evaluate the utility of an innovative handheld device that provides a rapid assessment of mTBI via changes in ocular micro-tremor (OMT). The study will assess the validity of the device in the Rugby Union setting to diagnose (i) acute pitch-side mTBI, (ii) mTBI 48-hours following a suspected injury when symptoms can be more pronounced and assess (iii) the long-term effects of a competitive Rugby Union season on brain function using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and assess potential correlates of brain imaging and OMT.

    If successful, this proof of concept study will likely be expanded to an International research project possibly within the URC European professional league. It is linked to ongoing research within HBS regarding concussions, particularly related to sports injuries.

    Involvement of Welsh Rugby Union Medical and Player Welfare Department, Rygbi Gogledd Cymru, Head Diagnostics Ltd,

    Funding awarded through the 鶹 Innovation and Impact Award (Research Wales Innovation Funding). Value = £33,133

    4 May 2022 – 30 Apr 2023

    Activity: Other (Contributor)
  • Fatigue is a common symptom associated with many medical conditions like obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and COVID 19, i.e., long COVID. Fatigue manifests itself in the form of exhaustion and tiredness. Indeed, fatigue has a profound impact on sufferers’ quality of life, while treatment schemes are limited and focusing mainly on graded exercise training (GET). Exercise treatment, however, does not recognize potential problems with effort-reward imbalance in fatigue patients affecting motivation for investing effort in tasks. Recently, we have investigated the influence of evaluative conditioning using a novel technique on self-selected exercise intensity and effort sensation in healthy sedentary individuals (Kubis et al. 2021; https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257953). Outcomes show that individuals self-select exercise intensity significantly higher than control individuals after the conditioning training even weeks after the training. Analyses revealed that the intensity of exercise selected was a function of integrated reward over effort costs. This opens the opportunity to use this type of training for patients with fatigue conditions, conditioned reward (based on our Oro-sensory exercise training) would potentially enable patients to improve their effort-reward imbalance enabling them to increase the intensity of daily activities and reduce fatigue symptoms. Conclusively, our grant application uses funds for bespoke equipment and testing of portable systems which can be used in exercise rehabilitation settings as well as for developing/writing a grant application for a proof of concept / feasibility trial.

    Funding awarded through the 鶹 Innovation and Impact Award (Research Wales Innovation Funding). Value = £6947

    1 Apr 2022 – 31 Mar 2023

    Activity: Other (Contributor)

2021

  • A talk on the ethical considerations for clinical trials, and how consent should be obtained.

    14 Jun 2021

    Activity: Oral presentation (Speaker)
  • External validator for the MSc in Neuroscience and MSc in Psychology at Bournemouth University

    3 Jun 2021

    Activity: Types of External academic engagement - Membership of peer review panel or committee (Contributor)

2020

  • Speaker and attendee. Presented on the process and Structures of Research Ethics Committees

    5 Oct 2020

    Activity: Participation in Academic conference (Speaker)
  • 1 Sep 2020 – 30 Sep 2024

    Activity: Types of External academic engagement - Membership of peer review panel or committee (Contributor)

2019

  • Re-validation of the MSc in Psychiatric research.

    20 Nov 2019

    Activity: Examination (Examiner)
  • Invited Talk given at the Cogniton and Brain Sciences Unit, Cambridge University

    Audience numbers = 20

    1 Apr 2019

    Activity: Invited talk (Speaker)
  • Invited talk on fMRS

    Attendees = 20

    12 Mar 2019

    Activity: Invited talk (Speaker)

2018

  • Editing School - a three day workshop on the sue of MEGA-PRESS for edited MRS of Neurometabolites.

    Attendees = 40

    3 Dec 2018 – 6 Dec 2018

    Activity: Participation in Academic conference (Speaker)
  • Guest Lecture on the Neurosciences module "Reading the brain, imaging the mind", and the Masters in Neuroimaging.

    Attendees - 20 and 25

    13 Nov 2018

    Activity: Invited talk (Speaker)
  • Invited Talk on functional Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in the weekend Educational Sessions.

    16 Jun 2018 – 21 Jun 2018

    Activity: Participation in Academic conference (Speaker)
  • 1 Jun 2018 – 30 Jun 2020

    Activity: Examination (Examiner)
  • Invited Talk on my work in functional Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

    Attendees = 100

    17 May 2018

    Activity: Invited talk (Speaker)

2017

  • Presentation on "Neuroimaging and Neurochemistry Research in Brain Injury"

    Estimated Attendees - 100

    1 Mar 2017

    Activity: Participation in Academic conference (Invited speaker)

2016

  • Moderator of the Poster Pitch session

    125 attendees

    16 Aug 2016

    Activity: Participation in Academic workshop, seminar, course (Chair)
  • Shortly after introduction of in vivo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) also first localized in vivo magnetic resonance spectra (MRS) were acquired in the early 1980s. In vivo MRS has evolved during the last 25 years in terms of localization quality and spatial resolution, acquisition speed, artifact suppression, number of detectable metabolites and quantification precision and has profited especially from improvements in B0 shim quality over the years and the significant increase of magnetic field strength that recently became available for in vivo investigations. Today it allows for non-invasive and non-ionizing determination of tissue concentrations and metabolic turn-over rates of various metabolites and compounds in animals or humans, is applied for clinical diagnostics and has established as an important tool for physiological research. In addition to late breaking results, this workshop examines the substantial advances in MRS acquisition, processing and analysis methods that have been achieved by the MRS community during the last 10 - 15 years. The workshop will feature invited scientific presentations, proffered papers, a poster session and discussion to work toward consensus in the areas of standardization, harmonization, quality assurance and guidance on best practices in MRS methodology. Target Audience This workshop is designed for MR Physicists including Ph.D. students; Postdoctoral Fellows and faculty who develop methodology and support clinical and physiological research based on MRS; as well as Psychiatrists, Neurologists, Neuro Radiologists, and Body Radiologists, who will benefit from the comprehensive overview and consensus discussions in order to define the state-of-the art of spectroscopy. The workshop is organized by the ISMRM MR Spectroscopy Study Group. Educational Objectives Upon completion of this activity, participants should be able to: Describe current MRS(I) data acquisition methodology including sequences, pre-scans and hardware requirements; Discuss current MRS(I) data processing, reconstruction and analysis methods; Compare the pro´s and cons´s of advanced MRS and MRSI methods; Identify advanced MRS(I) methods that made it into application in clinical and basic research; Summarize minimum quality standards with regard to data acquisition, processing, analysis and reporting for physiological or clinical MRS studies; and Support the ongoing consensus discussion about state-of-the-art, unmet needs and still existing limitations.

    15 Aug 2016 – 17 Aug 2016

    Activity: Participation in Academic workshop, seminar, course (Organiser)
  • ISMRM workshop on MR spectroscopy.

    Speaker in Session on reporting standards for MRS articles - 125 attendees

    14 Aug 2016 – 17 Aug 2016

    Activity: Participation in Academic conference (Speaker)

Projects

  • 01/01/2025 – 15/08/2027 (Active)

  • 01/02/2020 – 17/09/2024 (Finished)

  • 01/06/2013 – 19/02/2014 (Finished)

  • 01/03/2012 – 31/07/2017 (Finished)

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